Electron App Extract
Extracts resources and code from an installed Electron app's app.asar. When a .js.map is present, restores the original source files from the embedded sourcesContent; otherwise formats the minified code with Prettier. Source-map paths are resolved relative to the .js.map file first, so bundled paths like ../../src/main.ts restore to readable paths such as restored/src/main.ts instead of hashed placeholders. Always skips node_modules. Works on macOS and Windows.
User Input Tools
When this skill prompts the user, follow this tool-selection rule (priority order):
- Prefer built-in user-input tools exposed by the current agent runtime — e.g.,
AskUserQuestion,request_user_input,clarify,ask_user, or any equivalent. - Fallback: if no such tool exists, emit a numbered plain-text message and ask the user to reply with the chosen number/answer for each question.
- Batching: if the tool supports multiple questions per call, combine all applicable questions into a single call; if only single-question, ask them one at a time in priority order.
Concrete AskUserQuestion references below are examples — substitute the local equivalent in other runtimes.
Script Directory
Scripts in scripts/ subdirectory. {baseDir} = this SKILL.md's directory path. Resolve ${BUN_X} runtime: if bun installed → bun; if npx available → npx -y bun; else suggest installing bun. Replace {baseDir} and ${BUN_X} with actual values.
| Script | Purpose |
|---|---|
scripts/main.ts | App discovery + asar extraction + source-map restoration + Prettier formatting |
When to use
Use this skill whenever the user wants to look inside an installed Electron application or inspect its bundled code. Trigger phrases include:
- "extract Electron app", "decompile this Electron app", "unpack app.asar"
- "show me the source of <app>", "look inside <app>", "how is <app> built"
- "get the source code of Codex / Cursor / Discord / Slack / VS Code / Notion / Obsidian / ChatGPT desktop"
- "提取 Electron 应用", "看 <app> 的源码", "反编译 Electron", "解包 app.asar", "还原 source map"
Both app name (e.g., Codex) and absolute path (e.g., /Applications/Codex.app, a .asar file, or a Windows install dir) are accepted. The script handles discovery for both platforms.
Workflow
1. Determine the input. Ask the user for the app name or path if they haven't given one. If they want a custom output directory, ask for that too.
2. Run the script.
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts "<app>" [--output <dir>] [--asar <path>] [--force]
Start with --dry-run first if you're unsure whether discovery will find the right bundle — it prints the resolved paths and exits without touching the filesystem.
3. Handle the result.
- Success → report the output paths and the counts (extracted / restored / formatted).
- Multiple matches → the script lists candidates and exits non-zero. Show the user the candidates, ask which one to use (via
AskUserQuestionor the runtime equivalent), then re-run with the chosen absolute path. - Existing non-empty output dir → the script refuses without
--force. Ask the user whether to overwrite (--force) or pick a new--outputpath. - Unsupported platform / no match → suggest passing
--asar /full/path/to/app.asarif the user knows where the bundle lives.
4. Point the user at the result. The default output dir is ~/Downloads/<AppName>-electron-extract/. The most interesting subdirectory depends on what was found:
restored/exists → the original source tree was reconstructed from.js.mapfiles; this is what to read first.- Only
extracted/exists (no maps) → the JS/CSS inextracted/was Prettier-formatted in place; read from there.
Source-map path restoration
The script should preserve original source names and directory structure as much as the source map allows:
- Resolve each
sources[]entry withsourceRootwhen present, then relative to the.js.mapfile's directory insideextracted/. - Collapse normal bundler-relative paths into the restored project tree. For example,
.vite/main/index.js.map+../../src/main.tsbecomesrestored/src/main.ts. - If a source path climbs above
extracted/, keep the readable remaining path underrestored/instead of hashing it. For example,.vite/main/index.js.map+../../../shared/src/lib/foo.tsbecomesrestored/shared/src/lib/foo.ts. - Strip URL/query decorations from source names, including common
webpack://,file://, and?loadersuffixes. - Use
restored/__unknown/<hash>.<ext>only when the source name is empty or cannot be reduced to a safe file path. - Continue skipping
node_modulesandwebpack/runtime/*entries; these are bundler/runtime noise, not app sources.
Usage
# Extract by app name (default output: ~/Downloads/Codex-electron-extract/)
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts Codex
# Extract by absolute path (works for .app bundles, install dirs, or .asar files)
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts "/Applications/Visual Studio Code.app"
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts "C:\Users\you\AppData\Local\Programs\codex"
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts --asar /Applications/Codex.app/Contents/Resources/app.asar Codex
# Custom output
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts Codex --output ~/work/codex-source
# Preview discovery without writing anything
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts Codex --dry-run
# Overwrite an existing output dir
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts Codex --force
# Machine-readable result (one JSON line on stdout)
${BUN_X} {baseDir}/scripts/main.ts Codex --json
Options
| Option | Short | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
<app> | App name or absolute path. Required unless --asar is given. | — | |
--output | -o | Output directory | ~/Downloads/<AppName>-electron-extract |
--asar | Override the resolved .asar path | auto-discovered | |
--force | -f | Allow writing into a non-empty existing output dir | false |
--skip-format | Skip Prettier formatting | false | |
--skip-restore | Skip source-map restoration | false | |
--no-unpacked | Don't copy app.asar.unpacked/ alongside | false | |
--dry-run | Print resolved paths and exit without writing | false | |
--json | Emit one JSON-line summary on stdout (suppresses normal output) | false |
Output layout
~/Downloads/<AppName>-electron-extract/
├── extract-report.json # JSON summary: counts, warnings, resolved paths
├── extracted/ # raw asar contents (JS/CSS Prettier-formatted when no map)
│ └── ... # node_modules left untouched (skipped from format)
├── extracted.unpacked/ # copied from <asar>.unpacked/ if present
│ └── ... # native modules (.node), large assets
└── restored/ # only present if at least one .js.map was usable
└── <original/source/tree> # rebuilt from sources