Spec Implement
Pick up tasks. Execute them. Track progress. Report. Stop when blocked.
Announce at start: "I'm using the spec-implement skill to execute this plan."
This skill does not make design decisions or modify the plan. If the plan is wrong, go back to spec-plan. If the design is wrong, go back to spec-brainstorm.
Prerequisites
Before starting, verify these exist:
- Approved spec —
docs/specs/YYYY-MM-DD-<feature>/design.md - Approved plan —
docs/specs/YYYY-MM-DD-<feature>/plan.json - Tasks created — In beads, harness todo list, or plan.json task list
- Not on main/master — Never start implementation on main/master without explicit user consent. Create a branch or use a git worktree first.
If anything is missing, do not proceed. Tell the human what's needed.
Step 1: Load and Review the Plan
Read plan.json critically before writing code. Look for:
- Unclear or ambiguous tasks
- Missing file paths or incomplete validation criteria
- Tasks that conflict with each other
- Dependencies that don't match what you see in the codebase
If you find concerns, raise them with the human before starting. Don't guess. Don't assume. Don't force through blockers.
If no concerns, create task tracking and proceed.
Step 2: Choose Execution Mode
If the human hasn't specified a mode, ask.
Autonomous Mode
"Implement it all. Don't stop until you're done."
- Execute all tasks in dependency order
- Track progress: beads
bd update <id> --status in_progress→bd close <id>, or harness todo list - Run type checking / linting continuously
- Only stop if blocked
Batched Mode (default)
"Do a few tasks at a time."
- Execute 3-5 tasks
- Stop and report: what was done, test output, anything unexpected
- Wait for human feedback before continuing
Subagent Mode
"Use subagents."
- Invoke code-subagents for dispatch patterns and review cycle
- Fresh subagent per task — no context pollution
- Two-stage review after each: spec compliance, then code quality
- Independent tasks dispatch in parallel, dependent tasks run sequentially
Default to batched if the human hasn't expressed a preference.
Step 3: Execute Tasks
For each task, follow the plan exactly. Find the next ready task:
With beads (preferred):
bd ready --label <feature> --json
With harness todos:
Check the todo list for the next unblocked task (respecting depends_on from plan.json).
Mark it in progress:
With beads:
bd update <task-id> --status in_progress
With harness todos: Update the todo status to in_progress.
For each task
Read the task's inputs first — understand what context you need. Then read the description — know what to build and the constraints.
Invoke oracle-testing for test design. Write tests that cover the validation criteria before writing implementation.
1. Read task inputs and description
2. Write failing tests (cover validation criteria)
3. Run them — verify they fail for the RIGHT reason
4. Implement minimal code to make tests pass
5. Refactor if needed (tests stay green)
6. Commit (use code-commit for commit message)
Do NOT write implementation before tests. Do NOT skip "verify it fails." Do NOT write more code than needed to pass the test.
Verify the task against its validation — run the tests listed in the task and check all acceptance criteria are met.
After each task: Review
Invoke code-review to review the implementation before moving to the next task. This catches issues early rather than accumulating debt across multiple tasks.
On completion
Mark the task done:
With beads:
bd close <task-id> --reason "Implemented with tests"
With harness todos: Mark the task as completed.
Referencing existing code
When the plan or human references existing implementations ("make it look like the users table"), read the referenced code before making changes. A reference communicates all implicit requirements without spelling them out.
Step 4: Report (Batched Mode)
After each batch:
Completed: Tasks T1-T3
- T1: UserEntity with validation ✓
- T2: UserEntity tests (6 passing) ✓
- T3: UserRepository ✓
Test output: 6 passed, 0 failed
Type check: clean
Ready for feedback.
Wait. Don't continue until the human responds.
Step 5: Handle Feedback
Expect short, terse corrections:
- "You didn't implement
deduplicateByTitle." - "This should be in the admin app. Move it."
- "wider" / "still cropped"
Don't ask for elaboration unless genuinely needed.
Steering patterns
| Pattern | Example | What to do |
|---|---|---|
| Cherry-pick | "Use X for the first one. Ignore the fourth." | Item-level as directed |
| Trim scope | "Skip task T7." | Mark skipped, move on |
| Protect interfaces | "These signatures must not change." | Adapt callers |
| Override | "Use the library's built-in method." | Direct override |
| Revert | "I reverted. Now just do X." | Respect narrowed scope |
On revert
If the human reverts git changes and re-scopes, respect the narrowed scope completely. Don't salvage the previous approach. Don't ask "are you sure?"
When to Stop and Ask
STOP immediately when:
- A test fails and you can't fix it within 2 attempts
- You hit a dependency not covered in the plan
- An instruction is unclear or ambiguous
- The plan conflicts with the actual codebase
- The design needs to change, not just the implementation
- Verification fails repeatedly
When you stop:
- Explain the blocker clearly
- Show what you tried
- Ask for direction
Do not guess. Do not work around it. Stop and ask. Ask for clarification rather than guessing.
If the plan needs to change:
"This needs a plan revision. Want me to go back to spec-plan?"
If the design was wrong:
"This changes design assumptions. Want me to go back to spec-brainstorm?"
When to Revisit Earlier Steps
Return to spec-plan when:
- Partner updates the plan based on your feedback
- Tasks can't be completed as specified
Return to spec-brainstorm when:
- Fundamental approach needs rethinking
- Implementation reveals design is wrong
Completion
When all tasks are done, verify and present the work.
Verification checklist
- Run full test suite — all tests must pass, not just the new ones
- Run type check / lint — clean output, no new warnings
- Invoke code-review — full review of all changes
- Verify tasks closed —
bd list --label <feature> --json(beads) or check harness todo list — all tasks must be done - Diff review — review the full diff against main/master. Look for:
- Files that changed but shouldn't have
- Debug code or temporary hacks left behind
- Inconsistencies between what was planned and what was built
Summary report
Present to the human:
## Feature Complete: {feature name}
**Tasks:** {completed} / {total}
**Tests:** {new tests added}, {total passing}
**Files:** {created}, {modified}
### What was built
- [concise list of what was implemented]
### Verification
- Test suite: ✓ all passing
- Type check: ✓ clean
- Lint: ✓ clean
- Code review: ✓ complete
### Ready for review
Next steps
After all tasks complete and verified, the next step is spec-finish.
"Implementation complete. Ready to validate, review, and prepare for PR?"
Offer the human their options:
Finish — invoke spec-finish to validate, review, stack commits Keep — leave the branch for now, come back later Discard — delete the branch, start over
Don't choose for them. Present options and wait.
If validation finds bugs, loop back to implement. See spec-orchestrator for iteration patterns.