Add Agent Swarm to Telegram
This skill adds Agent Teams (Swarm) support to an existing Telegram channel. Each subagent in a team gets its own bot identity in the Telegram group, so users can visually distinguish which agent is speaking.
Prerequisite: Telegram must already be set up via the /add-telegram skill. If src/telegram.ts does not exist or TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN is not configured, tell the user to run /add-telegram first.
How It Works
- The main bot receives messages and sends lead agent responses (already set up by
/add-telegram) - Pool bots are send-only — each gets a Grammy
Apiinstance (no polling) - When a subagent calls
send_messagewith asenderparameter, the host assigns a pool bot and renames it to match the sender's role - Messages appear in Telegram from different bot identities
Subagent calls send_message(text: "Found 3 results", sender: "Researcher")
→ MCP writes IPC file with sender field
→ Host IPC watcher picks it up
→ Assigns pool bot #2 to "Researcher" (round-robin, stable per-group)
→ Renames pool bot #2 to "Researcher" via setMyName
→ Sends message via pool bot #2's Api instance
→ Appears in Telegram from "Researcher" bot
Prerequisites
1. Create Pool Bots
Tell the user:
I need you to create 3-5 Telegram bots to use as the agent pool. These will be renamed dynamically to match agent roles.
- Open Telegram and search for
@BotFather- Send
/newbotfor each bot:
- Give them any placeholder name (e.g., "Bot 1", "Bot 2")
- Usernames like
myproject_swarm_1_bot,myproject_swarm_2_bot, etc.- Copy all the tokens
- Add all bots to your Telegram group(s) where you want agent teams
Wait for user to provide the tokens.
2. Disable Group Privacy for Pool Bots
Tell the user:
Important: Each pool bot needs Group Privacy disabled so it can send messages in groups.
For each pool bot in
@BotFather:
- Send
/mybotsand select the bot- Go to Bot Settings > Group Privacy > Turn off
Then add all pool bots to your Telegram group(s).
Implementation
Step 1: Update Configuration
Read src/config.ts and add the bot pool config near the other Telegram exports:
export const TELEGRAM_BOT_POOL = (process.env.TELEGRAM_BOT_POOL || '')
.split(',')
.map((t) => t.trim())
.filter(Boolean);
Step 2: Add Bot Pool to Telegram Module
Read src/telegram.ts and add the following:
- Update imports — add
Apito the Grammy import:
import { Api, Bot } from 'grammy';
- Add pool state after the existing
let botdeclaration:
// Bot pool for agent teams: send-only Api instances (no polling)
const poolApis: Api[] = [];
// Maps "{groupFolder}:{senderName}" → pool Api index for stable assignment
const senderBotMap = new Map<string, number>();
let nextPoolIndex = 0;
- Add pool functions — place these before the
isTelegramConnectedfunction:
/**
* Initialize send-only Api instances for the bot pool.
* Each pool bot can send messages but doesn't poll for updates.
*/
export async function initBotPool(tokens: string[]): Promise<void> {
for (const token of tokens) {
try {
const api = new Api(token);
const me = await api.getMe();
poolApis.push(api);
logger.info(
{ username: me.username, id: me.id, poolSize: poolApis.length },
'Pool bot initialized',
);
} catch (err) {
logger.error({ err }, 'Failed to initialize pool bot');
}
}
if (poolApis.length > 0) {
logger.info({ count: poolApis.length }, 'Telegram bot pool ready');
}
}
/**
* Send a message via a pool bot assigned to the given sender name.
* Assigns bots round-robin on first use; subsequent messages from the
* same sender in the same group always use the same bot.
* On first assignment, renames the bot to match the sender's role.
*/
export async function sendPoolMessage(
chatId: string,
text: string,
sender: string,
groupFolder: string,
): Promise<void> {
if (poolApis.length === 0) {
// No pool bots — fall back to main bot
await sendTelegramMessage(chatId, text);
return;
}
const key = `${groupFolder}:${sender}`;
let idx = senderBotMap.get(key);
if (idx === undefined) {
idx = nextPoolIndex % poolApis.length;
nextPoolIndex++;
senderBotMap.set(key, idx);
// Rename the bot to match the sender's role, then wait for Telegram to propagate
try {
await poolApis[idx].setMyName(sender);
await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 2000));
logger.info({ sender, groupFolder, poolIndex: idx }, 'Assigned and renamed pool bot');
} catch (err) {
logger.warn({ sender, err }, 'Failed to rename pool bot (sending anyway)');
}
}
const api = poolApis[idx];
try {
const numericId = chatId.replace(/^tg:/, '');
const MAX_LENGTH = 4096;
if (text.length <= MAX_LENGTH) {
await api.sendMessage(numericId, text);
} else {
for (let i = 0; i < text.length; i += MAX_LENGTH) {
await api.sendMessage(numericId, text.slice(i, i + MAX_LENGTH));
}
}
logger.info({ chatId, sender, poolIndex: idx, length: text.length }, 'Pool message sent');
} catch (err) {
logger.error({ chatId, sender, err }, 'Failed to send pool message');
}
}
Step 3: Add sender Parameter to MCP Tool
Read container/agent-runner/src/ipc-mcp-stdio.ts and update the send_message tool to accept an optional sender parameter:
Change the tool's schema from:
{ text: z.string().describe('The message text to send') },
To:
{
text: z.string().describe('The message text to send'),
sender: z.string().optional().describe('Your role/identity name (e.g. "Researcher"). When set, messages appear from a dedicated bot in Telegram.'),
},
And update the handler to include sender in the IPC data:
async (args) => {
const data: Record<string, string | undefined> = {
type: 'message',
chatJid,
text: args.text,
sender: args.sender || undefined,
groupFolder,
timestamp: new Date().toISOString(),
};
writeIpcFile(MESSAGES_DIR, data);
return { content: [{ type: 'text' as const, text: 'Message sent.' }] };
},
Step 4: Update Host IPC Routing
Read src/ipc.ts and make these changes:
-
Add imports — add
sendPoolMessageandinitBotPoolfrom the Telegram swarm module, andTELEGRAM_BOT_POOLfrom config. -
Update IPC message routing — in
src/ipc.ts, find where thesendMessagedependency is called to deliver IPC messages (insideprocessIpcFiles). ThesendMessageis passed in via theIpcDepsparameter. Wrap it to route Telegram swarm messages through the bot pool:
if (data.sender && data.chatJid.startsWith('tg:')) {
await sendPoolMessage(
data.chatJid,
data.text,
data.sender,
sourceGroup,
);
} else {
await deps.sendMessage(data.chatJid, data.text);
}
Note: The assistant name prefix is handled by formatOutbound() in the router — Telegram channels have prefixAssistantName = false so no prefix is added for tg: JIDs.
- Initialize pool in
main()insrc/index.ts— after creating the Telegram channel, add:
if (TELEGRAM_BOT_POOL.length > 0) {
await initBotPool(TELEGRAM_BOT_POOL);
}
Step 5: Update CLAUDE.md Files
5a. Add global message formatting rules
Read groups/global/CLAUDE.md and add a Message Formatting section:
## Message Formatting
NEVER use markdown. Only use WhatsApp/Telegram formatting:
- *single asterisks* for bold (NEVER **double asterisks**)
- _underscores_ for italic
- • bullet points
- ```triple backticks``` for code
No ## headings. No [links](url). No **double stars**.
5b. Update existing group CLAUDE.md headings
In any group CLAUDE.md that has a "WhatsApp Formatting" sectio