Add WhatsApp Channel
Adds WhatsApp support via the native Baileys adapter (no Chat SDK bridge).
Install
NanoClaw doesn't ship channels in trunk. This skill copies the native WhatsApp (Baileys) adapter and its whatsapp-auth setup step in from the channels branch. No Chat SDK bridge.
Pre-flight (idempotent)
Skip to Credentials if all of these are already in place:
src/channels/whatsapp.tsexistssrc/channels/index.tscontainsimport './whatsapp.js';setup/whatsapp-auth.tsandsetup/groups.tsboth existsetup/index.ts'sSTEPSmap contains both'whatsapp-auth':andgroups:@whiskeysockets/baileys,qrcode,pinoare listed inpackage.jsondependencies.claude/skills/add-whatsapp/scripts/wa-qr-browser.tsexists (ships with this skill)
Otherwise continue. Every step below is safe to re-run.
1. Fetch the channels branch
git fetch origin channels
2. Copy the adapter and setup steps
git show origin/channels:src/channels/whatsapp.ts > src/channels/whatsapp.ts
git show origin/channels:setup/whatsapp-auth.ts > setup/whatsapp-auth.ts
git show origin/channels:setup/groups.ts > setup/groups.ts
3. Append the self-registration import
Append to src/channels/index.ts (skip if already present):
import './whatsapp.js';
4. Register the setup steps
In setup/index.ts, add these entries to the STEPS map (skip lines already present):
groups: () => import('./groups.js'),
'whatsapp-auth': () => import('./whatsapp-auth.js'),
5. Install the adapter packages (pinned)
pnpm install @whiskeysockets/baileys@7.0.0-rc.9 qrcode@1.5.4 @types/qrcode@1.5.6 pino@9.6.0
6. Build
pnpm run build
Credentials
WhatsApp uses linked-device authentication — no API key, just a one-time pairing from your phone.
Check current state
Check if WhatsApp is already authenticated. If store/auth/creds.json exists, skip to "Shared vs dedicated number".
test -f store/auth/creds.json && echo "WhatsApp auth exists" || echo "No WhatsApp auth"
Detect environment
Check whether the environment is headless (no display server):
[[ -z "$DISPLAY" && -z "$WAYLAND_DISPLAY" && "$OSTYPE" != darwin* ]] && echo "IS_HEADLESS=true" || echo "IS_HEADLESS=false"
Ask the user
Use AskUserQuestion to collect configuration. Adapt auth options based on environment:
If IS_HEADLESS=true AND not WSL → AskUserQuestion: How do you want to authenticate WhatsApp?
- Pairing code (Recommended) - Enter a numeric code on your phone (no camera needed, requires phone number)
- QR code in terminal - Displays QR code in the terminal (can be too small on some displays)
Otherwise (macOS, desktop Linux, or WSL) → AskUserQuestion: How do you want to authenticate WhatsApp?
- QR code in browser (Recommended) - Runs a small local HTTP server that renders the rotating QR as a PNG and auto-opens your default browser
- Pairing code - Enter a numeric code on your phone (no camera needed, requires phone number)
- QR code in terminal - Displays QR code in the terminal (can be too small on some displays)
If they chose pairing code:
AskUserQuestion: What is your phone number? (Digits only — country code followed by your 10-digit number, no + prefix, spaces, or dashes. Example: 14155551234 where 1 is the US country code and 4155551234 is the phone number.)
Clean previous auth state (if re-authenticating)
rm -rf store/auth/
Run WhatsApp authentication
For QR code in browser (recommended):
pnpm exec tsx .claude/skills/add-whatsapp/scripts/wa-qr-browser.ts
(Bash timeout: 150000ms)
The wrapper spawns setup/index.ts --step whatsapp-auth -- --method qr, parses each rotating QR from its WHATSAPP_AUTH_QR status blocks, and serves the current QR as a PNG on a local HTTP server (default port 8765, falls back to a free port). Flags: --clean (wipes store/auth/ before spawning) and --port N.
Tell the user:
A browser window will open with a QR code.
- Open WhatsApp > Settings > Linked Devices > Link a Device
- Scan the QR code in the browser
- The page will show "Authenticated!" when done
For QR code in terminal:
pnpm exec tsx setup/index.ts --step whatsapp-auth -- --method qr
(Bash timeout: 150000ms)
The setup driver emits each rotating QR as a WHATSAPP_AUTH_QR status block; when run directly (not through setup:auto) the raw QR string is printed and your terminal must render it as ASCII. If your terminal can't render it readably, use the browser method above.
Tell the user:
- Open WhatsApp > Settings > Linked Devices > Link a Device
- Scan the QR code displayed in the terminal
For pairing code:
Tell the user to have WhatsApp open on Settings > Linked Devices > Link a Device, ready to tap "Link with phone number instead" — the code expires in ~60 seconds and must be entered immediately.
Run the auth process in the background and poll store/pairing-code.txt for the code:
rm -f store/pairing-code.txt && pnpm exec tsx setup/index.ts --step whatsapp-auth -- --method pairing-code --phone <their-phone-number> > /tmp/wa-auth.log 2>&1 &
Then immediately poll for the code (do NOT wait for the background command to finish):
for i in $(seq 1 20); do [ -f store/pairing-code.txt ] && cat store/pairing-code.txt && break; sleep 1; done
Display the code to the user the moment it appears. Tell them:
Enter this code now — it expires in ~60 seconds.
- Open WhatsApp > Settings > Linked Devices > Link a Device
- Tap Link with phone number instead
- Enter the code immediately
After the user enters the code, poll for authentication to complete:
for i in $(seq 1 60); do grep -q 'STATUS: authenticated' /tmp/wa-auth.log 2>/dev/null && echo "authenticated" && break; grep -q 'STATUS: failed' /tmp/wa-auth.log 2>/dev/null && echo "failed" && break; sleep 2; done
If failed: logged_out → delete store/auth/ and re-run. timeout → ask user, offer retry.
Verify authentication succeeded
test -f store/auth/creds.json && echo "Authentication successful" || echo "Authentication failed"
Shared vs dedicated number
AskUserQuestion: Is this a shared phone number (personal WhatsApp) or a dedicated number?
- Shared number — your personal WhatsApp (bot prefixes messages with its name)
- Dedicated number — a separate phone/SIM for the assistant
If dedicated, add to .env:
ASSISTANT_HAS_OWN_NUMBER=true
Next Steps
If you're in the middle of /setup, return to the setup flow now.
Otherwise, run /manage-channels to wire this channel to an agent group.
Channel Info
- type:
whatsapp - terminology: WhatsApp calls them "groups" and "chats." A "chat" is a 1:1 DM; a "group" has multiple members.
- how-to-find-id: DMs use
<phone>@s.whatsapp.net(e.g.14155551234@s.whatsapp.net). Groups use<id>@g.us. To find your number:node -e "const c=JSON.parse(require('fs').readFileSync('store/auth/creds.json','utf-8'));console.log(c.me?.id?.split(':')[0]+'@s.whatsapp.net')". Groups are auto-discovered — checkpnpm exec tsx scripts/q.ts data/v2.db "SELECT platform_id, name FROM messaging_groups WHERE channel_type='whatsapp' AND is_group=1". - supports-threads: no
- typical-use: Interactive chat — direct messages or small groups
- default-isolation: Same agent group if you're the only participant across multiple chats. Separate agent group if different people are in different groups.
Features
- Markdown formatting —
**bold**→*bold*,*italic*→_italic_, headings→bold, code blocks preserved - Approval questions —
ask_user_questionrenders with/approve,/rejectslash commands - File attachments — send and receive images, video, audio, documents
- Reacti