Google Workspace
Gmail, Calendar, Drive, Contacts, Sheets, and Docs — through Hermes-managed OAuth and a thin CLI wrapper. When gws is installed, the skill uses it as the execution backend for broader Google Workspace coverage; otherwise it falls back to the bundled Python client implementation.
References
references/gmail-search-syntax.md— Gmail search operators (is:unread, from:, newer_than:, etc.)references/domain-registrars-indonesia.md— Domain registrar comparison for Google Workspace setup (Indonesia context, pricing in IDR)
Scripts
scripts/setup.py— OAuth2 setup (run once to authorize)scripts/google_api.py— compatibility wrapper CLI. It prefersgwsfor operations when available, while preserving Hermes' existing JSON output contract.
First-Time Setup
The setup is fully non-interactive — you drive it step by step so it works on CLI, Telegram, Discord, or any platform.
Define a shorthand first:
GSETUP="python ${HERMES_HOME:-$HOME/.hermes}/skills/productivity/google-workspace/scripts/setup.py"
Step 0: Check if already set up
$GSETUP --check
If it prints AUTHENTICATED, skip to Usage — setup is already done.
Step 1: Triage — ask the user what they need
Before starting OAuth setup, ask the user TWO questions:
Question 1: "What Google services do you need? Just email, or also Calendar/Drive/Sheets/Docs?"
-
Email only → They don't need this skill at all. Use the
himalayaskill instead — it works with a Gmail App Password (Settings → Security → App Passwords) and takes 2 minutes to set up. No Google Cloud project needed. Load the himalaya skill and follow its setup instructions. -
Email + Calendar → Continue with this skill, but use
--services email,calendarduring auth so the consent screen only asks for the scopes they actually need. -
Calendar/Drive/Sheets/Docs only → Continue with this skill and use a narrower
--servicesset likecalendar,drive,sheets,docs. -
Full Workspace access → Continue with this skill and use the default
allservice set.
Question 2: "Does your Google account use Advanced Protection (hardware security keys required to sign in)? If you're not sure, you probably don't — it's something you would have explicitly enrolled in."
- No / Not sure → Normal setup. Continue below.
- Yes → Their Workspace admin must add the OAuth client ID to the org's allowed apps list before Step 4 will work. Let them know upfront.
Step 2: Create OAuth credentials (one-time, ~5 minutes)
Tell the user:
You need a Google Cloud OAuth client. This is a one-time setup:
- Create or select a project: https://console.cloud.google.com/projectselector2/home/dashboard
- Enable the required APIs from the API Library: https://console.cloud.google.com/apis/library Enable: Gmail API, Google Calendar API, Google Drive API, Google Sheets API, Google Docs API, People API
- Create the OAuth client here: https://console.cloud.google.com/apis/credentials Credentials → Create Credentials → OAuth 2.0 Client ID
- Application type: "Desktop app" → Create
- If the app is still in Testing, add the user's Google account as a test user here: https://console.cloud.google.com/auth/audience Audience → Test users → Add users
- Download the JSON file and tell me the file path
Important Hermes CLI note: if the file path starts with
/, do NOT send only the bare path as its own message in the CLI, because it can be mistaken for a slash command. Send it in a sentence instead, like:The JSON file path is: /home/user/Downloads/client_secret_....json
Once they provide the path:
$GSETUP --client-secret /path/to/client_secret.json
If they paste the raw client ID / client secret values instead of a file path,
write a valid Desktop OAuth JSON file for them yourself, save it somewhere
explicit (for example ~/Downloads/hermes-google-client-secret.json), then run
--client-secret against that file.
Step 3: Get authorization URL
Use the service set chosen in Step 1. Examples:
$GSETUP --auth-url --services email,calendar --format json
$GSETUP --auth-url --services calendar,drive,sheets,docs --format json
$GSETUP --auth-url --services all --format json
This returns JSON with an auth_url field and also saves the exact URL to
~/.hermes/google_oauth_last_url.txt.
Agent rules for this step:
- Extract the
auth_urlfield and send that exact URL to the user as a single line. - Tell the user that the browser will likely fail on
http://localhost:1after approval, and that this is expected. - Tell them to copy the ENTIRE redirected URL from the browser address bar.
- If the user gets
Error 403: access_denied, send them directly tohttps://console.cloud.google.com/auth/audienceto add themselves as a test user.
Step 4: Exchange the code
The user will paste back either a URL like http://localhost:1/?code=4/0A...&scope=...
or just the code string. Either works. The --auth-url step stores a temporary
pending OAuth session locally so --auth-code can complete the PKCE exchange
later, even on headless systems:
$GSETUP --auth-code "THE_URL_OR_CODE_THE_USER_PASTED" --format json
If --auth-code fails because the code expired, was already used, or came from
an older browser tab, it now returns a fresh fresh_auth_url. In that case,
immediately send the new URL to the user and have them retry with the newest
browser redirect only.
Step 5: Verify
$GSETUP --check
Should print AUTHENTICATED. Setup is complete — token refreshes automatically from now on.
Notes
- Token is stored at
~/.hermes/google_token.jsonand auto-refreshes. - Pending OAuth session state/verifier are stored temporarily at
~/.hermes/google_oauth_pending.jsonuntil exchange completes. - If
gwsis installed,google_api.pypoints it at the same~/.hermes/google_token.jsoncredentials file. Users do not need to run a separategws auth loginflow. - To revoke:
$GSETUP --revoke
Usage
All commands go through the API script. Set GAPI as a shorthand:
GAPI="python ${HERMES_HOME:-$HOME/.hermes}/skills/productivity/google-workspace/scripts/google_api.py"
Gmail
# Search (returns JSON array with id, from, subject, date, snippet)
$GAPI gmail search "is:unread" --max 10
$GAPI gmail search "from:boss@company.com newer_than:1d"
$GAPI gmail search "has:attachment filename:pdf newer_than:7d"
# Read full message (returns JSON with body text)
$GAPI gmail get MESSAGE_ID
# Send
$GAPI gmail send --to user@example.com --subject "Hello" --body "Message text"
$GAPI gmail send --to user@example.com --subject "Report" --body "<h1>Q4</h1><p>Details...</p>" --html
$GAPI gmail send --to user@example.com --subject "Hello" --from '"Research Agent" <user@example.com>' --body "Message text"
# Reply (automatically threads and sets In-Reply-To)
$GAPI gmail reply MESSAGE_ID --body "Thanks, that works for me."
$GAPI gmail reply MESSAGE_ID --from '"Support Bot" <user@example.com>' --body "Thanks"
# Labels
$GAPI gmail labels
$GAPI gmail modify MESSAGE_ID --add-labels LABEL_ID
$GAPI gmail modify MESSAGE_ID --remove-labels UNREAD
Calendar
# List events (defaults to next 7 days)
$GAPI calendar list
$GAPI calendar list --start 2026-03-01T00:00:00Z --end 2026-03-07T23:59:59Z
# Create event (ISO 8601 with timezone required)
$GAPI calendar create --summary "Team Standup" --start 2026-03-01T10:00:00-06:00 --end 2026-03-01T10:30:00-06:00
$GAPI calendar create --summary "Lunch" --start 2026-03-01T12:00:00Z --end 2026-03-01T13:00:00Z --location "Cafe"
$GAPI calendar create --summary "Review" --start 2026-03-01T14:00:00Z --end 2026-03-01T15:00:00Z --attendees "alice@co.com,bob@co.com"
# Delete event
$GAPI calendar delete EVENT_ID
Drive
$GAPI drive search "quarterly report" --max 10
$GAPI drive s