Senior Frontend
Frontend development patterns, performance optimization, and automation tools for React/Next.js applications.
When to Use
- Use when scaffolding a new React or Next.js project with TypeScript and Tailwind CSS.
- Use when generating new components or custom hooks.
- Use when analyzing and optimizing bundle sizes for frontend applications.
- Use to implement or review advanced React patterns like Compound Components or Render Props.
- Use to ensure accessibility compliance and implement robust testing strategies.
Table of Contents
- Project Scaffolding
- Component Generation
- Bundle Analysis
- React Patterns
- Next.js Optimization
- Accessibility and Testing
Project Scaffolding
Generate a new Next.js or React project with TypeScript, Tailwind CSS, and best practice configurations.
Workflow: Create New Frontend Project
-
Run the scaffolder with your project name and template:
python scripts/frontend_scaffolder.py my-app --template nextjs -
Add optional features (auth, api, forms, testing, storybook):
python scripts/frontend_scaffolder.py dashboard --template nextjs --features auth,api -
Navigate to the project and install dependencies:
cd my-app && npm install -
Start the development server:
npm run dev
Scaffolder Options
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
--template nextjs | Next.js 14+ with App Router and Server Components |
--template react | React + Vite with TypeScript |
--features auth | Add NextAuth.js authentication |
--features api | Add React Query + API client |
--features forms | Add React Hook Form + Zod validation |
--features testing | Add Vitest + Testing Library |
--dry-run | Preview files without creating them |
Generated Structure (Next.js)
my-app/
├── app/
│ ├── layout.tsx # Root layout with fonts
│ ├── page.tsx # Home page
│ ├── globals.css # Tailwind + CSS variables
│ └── api/health/route.ts
├── components/
│ ├── ui/ # Button, Input, Card
│ └── layout/ # Header, Footer, Sidebar
├── hooks/ # useDebounce, useLocalStorage
├── lib/ # utils (cn), constants
├── types/ # TypeScript interfaces
├── tailwind.config.ts
├── next.config.js
└── package.json
Component Generation
Generate React components with TypeScript, tests, and Storybook stories.
Workflow: Create a New Component
-
Generate a client component:
python scripts/component_generator.py Button --dir src/components/ui -
Generate a server component:
python scripts/component_generator.py ProductCard --type server -
Generate with test and story files:
python scripts/component_generator.py UserProfile --with-test --with-story -
Generate a custom hook:
python scripts/component_generator.py FormValidation --type hook
Generator Options
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
--type client | Client component with 'use client' (default) |
--type server | Async server component |
--type hook | Custom React hook |
--with-test | Include test file |
--with-story | Include Storybook story |
--flat | Create in output dir without subdirectory |
--dry-run | Preview without creating files |
Generated Component Example
"use client";
import { useState } from "react";
import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
interface ButtonProps {
className?: string;
children?: React.ReactNode;
}
export function Button({ className, children }: ButtonProps) {
return <div className={cn("", className)}>{children}</div>;
}
Bundle Analysis
Analyze package.json and project structure for bundle optimization opportunities.
Workflow: Optimize Bundle Size
-
Run the analyzer on your project:
python scripts/bundle_analyzer.py /path/to/project -
Review the health score and issues:
Bundle Health Score: 75/100 (C) HEAVY DEPENDENCIES: moment (290KB) Alternative: date-fns (12KB) or dayjs (2KB) lodash (71KB) Alternative: lodash-es with tree-shaking -
Apply the recommended fixes by replacing heavy dependencies.
-
Re-run with verbose mode to check import patterns:
python scripts/bundle_analyzer.py . --verbose
Bundle Score Interpretation
| Score | Grade | Action |
|---|---|---|
| 90-100 | A | Bundle is well-optimized |
| 80-89 | B | Minor optimizations available |
| 70-79 | C | Replace heavy dependencies |
| 60-69 | D | Multiple issues need attention |
| 0-59 | F | Critical bundle size problems |
Heavy Dependencies Detected
The analyzer identifies these common heavy packages:
| Package | Size | Alternative |
|---|---|---|
| moment | 290KB | date-fns (12KB) or dayjs (2KB) |
| lodash | 71KB | lodash-es with tree-shaking |
| axios | 14KB | Native fetch or ky (3KB) |
| jquery | 87KB | Native DOM APIs |
| @mui/material | Large | shadcn/ui or Radix UI |
React Patterns
Reference: references/react_patterns.md
Compound Components
Share state between related components:
const Tabs = ({ children }) => {
const [active, setActive] = useState(0);
return (
<TabsContext.Provider value={{ active, setActive }}>
{children}
</TabsContext.Provider>
);
};
Tabs.List = TabList;
Tabs.Panel = TabPanel;
// Usage
<Tabs>
<Tabs.List>
<Tabs.Tab>One</Tabs.Tab>
<Tabs.Tab>Two</Tabs.Tab>
</Tabs.List>
<Tabs.Panel>Content 1</Tabs.Panel>
<Tabs.Panel>Content 2</Tabs.Panel>
</Tabs>;
Custom Hooks
Extract reusable logic:
function useDebounce<T>(value: T, delay = 500): T {
const [debouncedValue, setDebouncedValue] = useState(value);
useEffect(() => {
const timer = setTimeout(() => setDebouncedValue(value), delay);
return () => clearTimeout(timer);
}, [value, delay]);
return debouncedValue;
}
// Usage
const debouncedSearch = useDebounce(searchTerm, 300);
Render Props
Share rendering logic:
function DataFetcher({ url, render }) {
const [data, setData] = useState(null);
const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
useEffect(() => {
fetch(url)
.then((r) => r.json())
.then(setData)
.finally(() => setLoading(false));
}, [url]);
return render({ data, loading });
}
// Usage
<DataFetcher
url="/api/users"
render={({ data, loading }) =>
loading ? <Spinner /> : <UserList users={data} />
}
/>;
Next.js Optimization
Reference: references/nextjs_optimization_guide.md
Server vs Client Components
Use Server Components by default. Add 'use client' only when you need:
- Event handlers (onClick, onChange)
- State (useState, useReducer)
- Effects (useEffect)
- Browser APIs
// Server Component (default) - no 'use client'
async function ProductPage({ params }) {
const product = await getProduct(params.id); // Server-side fetch
return (
<div>
<h1>{product.name}</h1>
<AddToCartButton produ